新安江综合保护工程系列驿站

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新安江综合保护工程系列驿站

电建集团华东勘测设计 – 徐堃工作室

项目背景

新安江是建德市穿城而过的主要水系，其沿岸景区为建德提供了重要旅游资源，新安江保护和综合治理工作对推动区域经济生态协同发展有着重要意义。

▼驿站与场地的关系

绪塘人家驿站是新安江综合保护工程五个系列驿站之一，西靠绪岭路、南沿滨江绿道，场地最近处距江畔距离仅十余米，景观条件优越。

▼驿站外观概览

▼驿站外观

设计理念

驿站坐落在一处北依山、南临江的狭长用地之中，建筑形体如同一片细长的竹叶飘落在用地之上，使用空间沿江展开，充分利用景观资源。为达到“人在驿中，驿在景中，景在眼中”的和谐状态，设计提出了“轻、亲、静、净”的理念，建筑结构更为轻巧，外立面更加纯净、轻盈，从而使建筑更好的亲近水面、融入自然，避免打扰环境，让包含游客与村民在内的使用者体验到清静之感。

▼设计手稿

The station is located in a long and narrow site between the river and the mountain. The building is like a slender bamboo leaves falling on the site. The space goes along the river to make full use of the landscape resources. In order to achieve the harmonious state of “people in station, station among scenery, scenery under eyes”, the concept of “light, close, quiet, and neat” is proposed. The building structure is lighter and the facade is more pure, so that the station is better close to the water and integrates into the nature well. Tourists and villagers will have an experience of quietness.

▼建成实景

▼驿站外观日景

空间体验

建筑南侧地势较低，位于20年洪水位高度之下，因此底部做架空处理，同时消解场地南北侧高差。建筑上部使用胶合木结构支撑起整片的弧形屋顶，屋顶顺应山势由东向西低落。

▼功能与流线

The south side of the site is lower than the flood line. Due to the overheads, the height difference of the site is eliminated. The upper part of the station uses cross-laminated timber (CLT) structure to support the entire curved roof. The roof goes lower from the east to west along the mountain.

▼驿站与环境的融合

建筑主体为共享活动室与公共卫生间，二者之间以灰空间相连，通过中部的旋转楼梯衔接起了建筑与两侧道路。共享活动室可作为图书阅览室与休闲茶室使用。共享活动室沿江一面为可打开的玻璃移门，营造通透的环境关系，消弭了建筑室内外界限，给人以“驿景亦于景”的空间体验。驿站东侧场地为结合看台的景观台阶，既能联通上下、又可供游客与村民驻足观景。

▼剖面关系

The main functions of the station are the sharing activity room and toilet. The sharing activity room can be used as a reading room and a leisure teahouse. The two parts are connected by the gray space, which connects the building with the roads on both sides through the rotating stairs in the middle. The glass door of the south façade can be completely opened, which creates a transparent relationship with environment. It also eliminates the boundary between the indoor and outdoor space. Benefit from all above, visitors can experience the space with the feel that the station makes a part of the scenery. There are the landscape steps on the east side of the station, which can not only connect to the road and the sidewalk, but also make the role of a platform for tourists and villagers to enjoy the scenery.

▼由驿站外侧露台看向江面

▼由驿站室内向外看去

▼室内实景

▼中部旋转楼梯

▼由旋转楼梯西侧望向共享活动室

▼廊下空间

技术创新

驿站结构采用胶合木结构，构件均由工厂预制，加快施工效率，减少现场作业对环境的破坏。在饰面材料上，立面采用碳化木，吊顶采用红雪松，室外地面采用菠萝格。木材的使用帮助建筑更好的融入环境。

▼剖面关系

The structure of the station is made of CLT structure. The components are prefabricated by the factory, which speeds up the construction efficiency and reduces the damage to the environment caused by on-site operations. In terms of materials, carbonized wood is used for the facade, red cedar wood is used for the suspended ceiling, and merbau is used for the outdoor floor. The use of wood helps the building to integrate into the environment better.

▼沿道路一侧建筑外观

▼由东侧景观台阶看向驿站

▼沿江立面玻璃移门可完全打开

推动共富

驿站在为来往游客提供休憩场所的同时，亦为周边村民提供各类便利服务。结合底层的储藏及服务间，驿站不仅成为村里的快递点，更可作为集成性平台打通双向渠道，实现工业品下乡、农产品进城，方便村民并拉动全村经济创收，提升村民用邮的幸福感和获得感。共享活动室除服务游客外日常亦面向公众开放，提升村民归属感、塑造场域文化氛围。

▼首层平面图